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Laying out a simple blog page
Introduction to Grid Layout27/32
Back to the list of tasks
  • 1. The grid item’s position: grid-row-start and grid-column-start
  • 2. The grid item’s position: grid-column-start and grid-column-end
  • 3. The grid item’s position: grid-row-start and grid-row-end
  • 4. Negative values for grid-column-start and grid-column-end
  • 5. Negative values for grid-row-start and grid-row-end
  • 6. Grid item overlay
  • 7. Overlaying grid items and the z-index property
  • 8. Summary of “Grids: positioning grid items”
  • 9. Test: Building bridges
  • 10. Named grid areas: the grid-template-areas property
  • 11. The grid-template-areas property and empty grid areas
  • 12. Automatic coordinates of the grid items: columns
  • 13. Automatic coordinates of elements in the grid: columns and rows
  • 14. Combining automatic and explicit coordinates
  • 15. Combining automatic and explicit coordinates, part 2
  • 16. Unfixed column width
  • 17. Unfixed column and row widths
  • 18. Grid spacing: the gap property
  • 19. Grid spacing: the row-gap and column-gap properties
  • 20. Summary of “Creating layouts using grids”
  • 21. Test: Laying out a park
  • 22. Laying out a simple page: creating a grid
  • 23. Laying out a simple page: the header
  • 24. Laying out a simple blog page: the promo block
  • 25. Laying out a simple page: the sidebar
  • 26. Laying out a simple blog page
  • 27. Laying out a simple page: the final step
  • 28. Laying out the online store catalog: creating an internal grid
  • 29. Laying out an online store catalog: the “Sort by” block
  • 30. Laying out an online store catalog: the filter block
  • 31. Laying out an online store catalog: the final step
  • 32. Test: The grid layout of a page
Laying out the online store catalog: creating an internal grid
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Laying out a simple page: the final step

We still have to add the finishing touch: we need to assign a fixed size to the fourth row, which is where we will put the footer.

Just like the header, the width of the footer should be stretched across all three columns, which is the entire width of the grid.

Now that we have finished with the footer, the layout of our page is complete.

Comments

  • index.html
  • style.css
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Laying out a simple page: the final step</title> <link href="lopatkin.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet"> </head> <body> <div class="index-grid"> <header class="site-header"> <h1 class="visually-hidden">The Lopatkin Garden Accessories Store</h1> <nav class="site-nav"> <a class="logo"> <img src="logo.svg" width="40" height="40" alt=""> Lopatkin </a> <a href="#">About Us</a> <a href="#">Catalog</a> <a href="#">Blog</a> </nav> </header> <section class="promo"> <h2 class="visually-hidden">Promotions</h2> <img src="garden.jpg" width="360" height="200" alt="“2018 Garden Fashion” Collection"> <a class="button button--promo" href="#">Monthly promotions</a> </section> <section class="blog"> <article class="blog-item"> <h2>Where are the gnomes?</h2> <img src="gnomes.png" width="150" height="80" alt="Mature purple garden gnomes"> <p>Fill the backyard with gnomes.</p> <a class="button" href="#">Read</a> </article> <article class="blog-item"> <h2>Feng Shui: myths and reality</h2> <img src="pots.jpg" width="150" height="80" alt="Proper arrangement of pots"> <p>Arrange the pots according to the rules of Feng Shui.</p> <a class="button" href="#">Read</a> </article> </section> <aside class="sidebar"> <h2>Reviews</h2> <ul class="reviews"> <li class="review-item"> <p>I liked everything very much. Especially the shovel. Useful thing. I like it.</p> <cite>Oleg_</cite> </li> <li class="review-item"> <p>I managed to decorate my yard. Thanks for your great advice! The gnomes are cute.</p> <cite>Aristarch</cite> </li> <li class="review-item"> <p>The gnomes are very scary. I’m not certain how you can sell them at all!11</p> <cite>not_your_girl_79</cite> </li> </ul> </aside> <footer class="site-footer"> <a class="vkontakte" href="https://vk.com/htmlacademy">VK</a> <a class="facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/htmlacademy">Facebook</a> <a class="instagram" href="https://instagram.com/htmlacademy">Instagram</a> </footer> </div> </body> </html>
CSS
.index-grid { display: grid; width: 550px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; gap: 20px; grid-template-columns: 170px 170px 170px; grid-template-rows: auto 200px; } .site-header { grid-column-start: 1; grid-column-end: 4; } .promo { grid-column-start: 1; grid-column-end: 3; } .sidebar { grid-row-start: 2; grid-row-end: 4; grid-column-start: 3; grid-column-end: 4; } .blog { grid-column-start: 1; grid-column-end: 3; }

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    1. Add two more rows with the sizes auto and 100px to the .index-grid block grid,
    2. and then assign grid item coordinates for the columns from the first line to the first grid line from the end for the .site-footer block.

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