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Laying out an online store catalog: the filter block
Introduction to Grid Layout31/32
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  • 1. The grid item’s position: grid-row-start and grid-column-start
  • 2. The grid item’s position: grid-column-start and grid-column-end
  • 3. The grid item’s position: grid-row-start and grid-row-end
  • 4. Negative values for grid-column-start and grid-column-end
  • 5. Negative values for grid-row-start and grid-row-end
  • 6. Grid item overlay
  • 7. Overlaying grid items and the z-index property
  • 8. Summary of “Grids: positioning grid items”
  • 9. Test: Building bridges
  • 10. Named grid areas: the grid-template-areas property
  • 11. The grid-template-areas property and empty grid areas
  • 12. Automatic coordinates of the grid items: columns
  • 13. Automatic coordinates of elements in the grid: columns and rows
  • 14. Combining automatic and explicit coordinates
  • 15. Combining automatic and explicit coordinates, part 2
  • 16. Unfixed column width
  • 17. Unfixed column and row widths
  • 18. Grid spacing: the gap property
  • 19. Grid spacing: the row-gap and column-gap properties
  • 20. Summary of “Creating layouts using grids”
  • 21. Test: Laying out a park
  • 22. Laying out a simple page: creating a grid
  • 23. Laying out a simple page: the header
  • 24. Laying out a simple blog page: the promo block
  • 25. Laying out a simple page: the sidebar
  • 26. Laying out a simple blog page
  • 27. Laying out a simple page: the final step
  • 28. Laying out the online store catalog: creating an internal grid
  • 29. Laying out an online store catalog: the “Sort by” block
  • 30. Laying out an online store catalog: the filter block
  • 31. Laying out an online store catalog: the final step
  • 32. Test: The grid layout of a page
Test: The grid layout of a page
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Laying out an online store catalog: the final step

So, that’s what we have. We have assigned the minimum properties to achieve a pretty decent result: column size, a size for the first row, and the grid coordinates of the “Sort by” and filter blocks. The remaining elements are positioned automatically without the use of additional code.

If you add additional products to the layout, then according to the grid layout, they will begin to arrange themselves under the filter and then occupy all available columns (in a way that is very similar to the behavior of the float items, wouldn’t you say?)

We hope that you can already sense why people love grids? However, we have only started to delve into the topic.

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  • index.html
  • style.css
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Laying out an online store catalog: the final step</title> <link href="lopatkin.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet"> </head> <body> <div class="inner-grid"> <header class="site-header"> <nav class="site-nav"> <a class="logo"> <img src="logo.svg" width="40" height="40" alt=""> Lopatkin </a> <a href="#">About Us</a> <a href="#">Catalog</a> <a href="#">Blog</a> </nav> </header> <main class="catalog-grid"> <h1 class="visually-hidden">Garden accessories catalog</h1> <section class="filter"> <h2>Filter</h2> <form class="filter-form" action="https://echo.htmlacademy.ru/courses"> <fieldset> <legend>Price:</legend> <p class="filter-price"> <label> <input type="radio" name="prices" value="1"> 1–1000 </label> <label> <input type="radio" name="prices" value="2"> 1001–5000 </label> </p> </fieldset> <fieldset> <legend>Brand:</legend> <p class="filter-brands"> <label> <input type="checkbox" name="brand-lopatkin" value="1"> Lopatkin </label> <label> <input type="checkbox" name="brand-gardener" value="1"> Gardener </label> <label> <input type="checkbox" name="brand-gnomhouse" value="1"> Gnom house </label> <label> <input type="checkbox" name="brand-mrpot" value="1"> Mr. Pot </label> <label> <input type="checkbox" name="brand-grasson" value="1"> Grass On </label> </p> </fieldset> <button type="submit">Submit</button> </form> </section> <section class="sort"> <h2>Sort</h2> <ul> <li><a href="#">By price</a></li> <li><a href="#">By rating</a></li> </ul> </section> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Table made of girders</h2> <img src="chairs.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Table made of girders"> </article> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Decorative stone</h2> <img src="stones.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Decorative stone"> </article> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Garden gnome</h2> <img src="gnomes.png" width="168" height="70" alt="Garden gnome"> </article> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Pot</h2> <img src="pots.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Pot"> </article> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Hedge trimmer</h2> <img src="tools.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Hedge trimmer"> </article> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Lantern</h2> <img src="light.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Lantern"> </article> <!-- <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Valve</h2> <img src="valve.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Valve"> </article> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Axe</h2> <img src="axes.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Axe"> </article> <article class="good"> <h2 class="good-name">Rake</h2> <img src="rake.jpg" width="168" height="70" alt="Rake"> </article> --> </main> <footer class="site-footer"> <a class="vkontakte" href="https://vk.com/htmlacademy">VK</a> <a class="facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/htmlacademy">Facebook</a> <a class="instagram" href="https://instagram.com/htmlacademy">Instagram</a> </footer> </div> </body> </html>
CSS
.inner-grid { display: grid; width: 550px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; gap: 20px; grid-template-columns: 170px 170px 170px; grid-template-rows: auto auto 100px; } .site-header { grid-column-start: 1; grid-column-end: 4; } .site-footer { grid-column-start: 1; grid-column-end: -1; } .catalog-grid { display: grid; gap: 20px; grid-template-columns: 170px 170px 170px; grid-template-rows: 50px; } .sort { grid-column-start: 2; grid-column-end: 4; } .filter { grid-row-start: 1; grid-row-end: 5; }

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